Wednesday November 19th, 2025
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Reactor Vessel Installation Begins at El Dabaa Nuclear Plant

The procedure coincides with Egypt’s fifth Nuclear Energy Day, and will use a specialised crane with a 2, 000 tonne capacity inside the reactor building.

Cairo Scene

Reactor Vessel Installation Begins at El Dabaa Nuclear Plant

Egypt’s Nuclear Power Plants Authority has commenced final preparations for the installation of the reactor pressure vessel for Unit 1 at the El Dabaa nuclear power station, scheduled for November 19th. The event is set to include a video-conference appearance by President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Russian President Vladimir Putin, and coincides with the country’s fifth annual celebration of National Nuclear Energy Day.

The pressure vessel—designed for a VVER-1200 third-generation reactor—is a major component of the nuclear facility. Weighing around 331 tonnes, standing 11.18 metres tall, with an outer diameter of 4.57 metres and wall thickness of approximately 30 centimetres of high-strength steel, it is intended to house fuel assemblies and control elements and to sustain the high-pressure, high-temperature conditions within the reactor core.

Engineering work has moved from civil construction to mechanical installation: the support ring and structural truss systems have been installed and final site inspections are under way in preparation for the lift. A specialised 2,000-tonne crane will be deployed to lift and position the vessel into its design location.

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